Articles and magazines for the plane
1 / inventor of the plane:
Attributed to the invention of the first plane, and make its first successful test flight to the Wright brothers, two Orville (1871 - 1948) and Wilbur (1867 - 1912), through the invention of the machine heavier than air at the date of December 17, 1903, after several years of success their experience US government became aware of the importance of aviation in many service, and France received a rapturous welcome these two inventors; and achieved within a longer flight at an altitude of 100 meters; where the journey took seventy-five minutes. Wright Brothers Aviation began the art of effectively and carried out the boots of the invention first machine is moved defended engine is heavier than the human body to go into the aviation world in the wider doors. And witnessed the twentieth century since that day of the winter of 1903, tremendous progress in the field of aviation over nearly a hundred years, has developed the aircraft and entered the industrial production profusely era, and a variety of shapes, sizes and functions, and burdens in charge of accomplishing so much so that the attempt to collect models produced in the world as a whole in a book or one author is one of the difficult things, or as they say a form of fiction. Brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright, Orville Wright was born in 1871 and Wilbur Wright was born in 1867, Orville was a mechanic and an architect and technically for bicycles, such as his brother Wilbur Wright brothers showed a special interest in aviation since Sgarhama. Excellent helped their expertise in the field of mechanics and look at their success Applied Science in aviation. It began the Wright brothers promise preparing steady and confident and perseverance are full of determination to achieve their goal and Gaithma a rise in air body with wings where the leverage derived from the engine, and is the first attempts that relied on the body is heavier than air represents the Wright brothers today universal heritage; where the world celebrates Banjazhma officially, and it occupies an honorable pages in American history, and the images still fill Tairathma stamps and public squares, and souvenirs in the United States and across the world.
2 / types of civil aircraft:
Airbus 320: a plane designed to carry passengers, and carry about nearly 150 passengers across the mid-range distances, and was tested for the first time in 1987, and entered service in 1988.
Airbus 340: a plane is the first Airbus model being a four-engined, and considers this plane characteristic; because they are long-range and wide body, has been tried in 1991, and entered service in 1994; where can accommodate nearly 335 passengers, an enormous quantity of goods .
Concorde: a distinctive and very fast plane; where the only passenger plane that traverse speed of the speed of sound, has been tried in 1969, and entered service in 1976; as it can accommodate nearly 128 passengers.
3 / What is the speed of the plane on takeoff:
The take-off of the average size of a typical commercial airliner with fuel and load speed, "the speed of take-off" of about 130-160 knots, or about 150 to 200 miles per hour, as well as the landing speed at the same speed or may be more or a little less, and usually a few knots slower, but as we talked about light passenger plane, the landing speed and / or take-off can range from 105 knots to light passenger aircraft to approximately 200 knots to Concord.
4 / weight of the aircraft:
Is determined by the actual weight so that it is less than the maximum allowable either structurally by the manufacturer of the aircraft, or less than the maximum runway as permitted by, based on the performance of the plane and the outside temperature. To illustrate, the maximum weight for takeoff, assuming it is not restricted runway, this weight includes the weight of the aircraft and the weight of passengers and pilots - all on the plane - with the inclusion of luggage, bags, is to locate the aircraft weight is very important in order to obtain the achievement of equilibrium during flight and determine the appropriate speed for takeoff and landing.
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